Edmonton-born actor Olivia Cheng got her start as a broadcast journalist on Entertainment Tonight Canada. She recently starred in Iris Chang: The Rape of Nanking (2007), a docudrama about the American author Iris Chang and her research into The Nanking Massacre, a six-week period that followed the Japanese capture of Nanking, then capital of the Republic of China in 1937. UBC Perspectives' correspondent KaGeen Cheung recently found time in Olivia's busy schedule for an interview with the rising actress to discuss the relevance of the film, which was the focus of Saturday's Commemoration of the Day of "Peace in the Asia-Pacific."
For those who may just be discovering the film now, tell us a little about your character in the film?
Olivia: I play Iris Chang, the controversial New York Times best-selling author who wrote The Rape of Nanking. She was an amazing woman who changed the course of history before the age of 30.
And what inspired you to take on the role of Iris Chang. What was involved in preparing for it?

Olivia: I read The Rape of Nanking after filming a project called Broken Trail that also examined Asian history. After reading the book [which records the Nanking Massacre], I wanted to write Iris a thank you letter. Upon Googling her, I found out she'd already committed suicide. I was extremely moved by what she'd accomplished in life and the questions raised by her death. I ended up flying to San Francisco to research her in the hopes writing a movie about her one day, and a few months later, my agent phoned me about this docudrama called Iris Chang: The Rape of Nanking.
What was the most memorable experience you had during the shooting?
Olivia: It didn't make the movie, but standing atop the Nanking gate where the Japanese first broke through. I was in costume and meeting one of the professors who had helped Iris a decade earlier. He was struck by how similar we looked. We were rolling and as he got into it, he started talking to me as Iris, and it was moving for me to realize in that moment how I was standing in the very city I'd only read about through a book written by a woman I was now portraying.
And the most challenging part of playing the character of Iris Chang?
Olivia: The most challenging part for me was knowing so much of Iris' story and knowing that this particular project wasn't the platform for all of it. Iris Chang: The Rape of Nanking is essentially a documentary, and the focus as it rightly should be, is on the real survivors who tell their stories. But Iris has such a mythical quality to me, and I'd like to see a feature film focused on her story alone.
Iris Chang: The Rape of Nanking has won 3 awards and 1 nomination. What do you feel is the most important message of the film? How is the film relevant today?
Olivia: I didn't know that about the awards! I think I knew about some honorable mentions, congratulations Bill Spahic and Anne Pick (co-directors)! I think the most important message of the film Bill and Anne made is about "the power of one." It's a message you watch Iris herself put out in the world through archived footage, and it's a powerful point not to be missed. The film is relevant today because there are still survivors of the Chinese holocaust who have never received any form of apology or compensation from the Japanese government. And I want to be clear that I'm putting the onus on the Japanese government to educate its citizens about their own hand in history, to acknowledge what happened, and to compensate victims in countries like Korea and China. I've met enough Japanese who've become aware of the history on their own and are risking their lives to educate their fellow citizens. What's wrong with that picture? When people are threatened in their own country because there's such a deeply-ingrained, institutionalized form of historical white-washing?
In terms of education, the DVD for Iris Chang: Rape of Nanking comes with a study guide. How do you feel about this becoming an educational tool in North American universities?
Olivia: Wow. I think how Iris Chang must be looking down from where ever she is, amazed at the impact her work is still making across the world.

» A screening of Iris Chang: The Rape of Nanking was held at the UBC Robson Square Theatre on Saturday August 16, 2009 as part of the Commemoration of the Day of "Peace in the Asia-Pacific." Presented by the UBC Awareness for "new">BC Association for Learning & Preserving the History of WWII in Asia (BC ALPHA). Special guests included Marius van Dijk van Nooten a survivor of child slave-labour during WWII in Asia and Olivia Cheng.